Litigation & Dispute Resolution in Brazil

We assist clients abroad with pursuing and defending civil and commercial disputes in Brazil. Our work can include assessing a claim, negotiating a resolution and representing clients in court where appropriate.
Before recommending a course of action, we consider the documents, deadlines, practical consequences and likely costs. We focus on matters where professional representation makes practical and economic sense, with the scope of our involvement assessed case by case.
The directory below connects you with guidance and specialized services for contract, property, debt and other disputes. If you need advice on your circumstances, choose a consultation; if you want an estimate for representation, send a brief inquiry.
Reviewed by Luciano Oliveira, Esq., LL.M — licensed in Brazil, Texas, and California. Last reviewed July 2026.
This page is general information about litigation and dispute resolution in Brazil, not legal advice, and reading it does not create a lawyer-client relationship. Only a consultation with a lawyer licensed in Brazil, reviewing your facts, can tell you how the law applies to your situation.
How can we help with your dispute in Brazil?
Have legal questions?
Discuss your dispute, legal options and next steps in an expert consultation with Luciano Oliveira.
Consultation fee credited in full toward our professional fees when you hire us.
A professional-fee estimate?
Tell us about your dispute and the help you need. We’ll review your inquiry to estimate our professional fees.
For substantive legal questions, please choose a consultation.
Start here: how litigation works in Brazil
Before you commit to a fight, it helps to know the terrain. These pages explain, in plain English, how a Brazilian lawsuit actually works — what it costs, how long it takes, what your realistic chances are, when it is smarter to settle than to sue, and how long you have before a deadline closes the door.
- How Lawsuits Work in Brazil
- How Long Lawsuits Last
- How Much a Lawsuit Costs
- Risks of Filing a Lawsuit
- Your Chances of Recovering
- Should I Negotiate or Sue?
- Statute of Limitations
- Fees & Contingency Arrangements
Choosing a lawyer & protecting yourself
Hiring the right lawyer from another country is its own challenge — and it is where many foreigners get burned. These pages help you vet counsel, understand why some cases get turned down, spot the cheap-lawyer and scam red flags, and keep an eye on a case or a company from abroad.
- What Lawyer Should I Choose?
- Clients That Brazilian Lawyers Avoid
- Cheap / No-Upfront Attorney Risks
- How to Avoid Scams in Brazil
- Look Up a Case & Court Records
- Lawsuit Monitoring & Alerts
Business & commercial disputes
When a deal, a partner, or a contract in Brazil goes wrong, these are the actions that put it right — from a straightforward breach-of-contract claim, to forcing a partner or manager to open the books, to bringing a group of claimants together.
Real estate & property disputes
Property is where foreign owners are most exposed — a seller who will not transfer title, a developer that vanished, a squatter you cannot remove. These pages cover recovering, defending, and fighting over real estate in Brazil, run from wherever you live.
Family & inheritance disputes
Cross-border families face disputes that Brazilian and foreign law both touch. Whether an estate has shut you out, a will needs challenging, or a paternity question has to be settled, these pages explain how to fight for — or defend — your rights from abroad.
Discuss your legal options or request a professional-fee estimate.
Consumer disputes
Brazil’s consumer code is powerful — a shield if you have been wronged as a consumer, and a real threat if your company is the one being sued under it. These two pages cover both sides.
Debt recovery & collection
If someone in Brazil owes you or your company money, recovery is a process, not a single lawsuit. These pages walk through collecting consumer and commercial debt, the pressure tools that actually work, how the debtor’s location changes the strategy, and when it is smarter to sell the debt than to chase it.
- Debt Collection
- Consumer & Commercial Debt Collection
- Statute of Limitations for Debts
- Official Protests to Pressure Debtors
- Protecting the Company When Collecting
- Selling Unpaid Debts
- How Debtor Location Affects the Case
Cross-border enforcement & litigation support
A win — or a claim — in one country does not automatically travel to Brazil. These pages cover the machinery that makes it cross the border: recognizing a foreign judgment or arbitral award at the STJ, serving process, letters rogatory, and where a Brazilian court even has jurisdiction over a foreign dispute.
- Recognition of Foreign Judgments
- Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards
- Cross-Border Litigation & Enforcement Support
- Service of Process in Brazil
- Letters Rogatory
- Jurisdiction Over Foreign Disputes
Alternatives to court (ADR)
Court is not the only way — and often not the fastest. Arbitration and mediation can resolve a Brazilian dispute privately and, for arbitration, with an award that is enforceable across borders.
Personal injury
If you or a family member was hurt in Brazil — a hospital’s mistake, a traffic crash, an accident on a tour, or a death far from home — these pages cover pursuing compensation and, where needed, bringing a loved one home.
- Personal Injury
- Medical Malpractice
- Wrongful Death & Repatriation
- Traffic Accidents
- Tourist & Adventure Accidents
Discuss your legal options or request a professional-fee estimate.
Every dispute turns on its own facts and deadlines. Nothing here is a prediction about your case — please treat it as a starting point and confirm your position in a consultation.
Request a litigation service estimate
Briefly describe the dispute, whether you are bringing or defending a claim, where the matter is taking place and any known deadlines. Include the amount involved if relevant, without sending confidential documents or identification numbers.
Send a service inquiry
Tell us what you need. Our team will reply by email about scope and fees.

